[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/pralesni-zirafa\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/pralesni-zirafa\/","headline":"Pralesn\u00ed \u017eirafa","name":"Pralesn\u00ed \u017eirafa","description":"Ten, kdo nav\u0161t\u00edvil alespo\u0148 jednou za \u017eivot n\u011bkterou ze zoologick\u00fdch zahrad, ur\u010dit\u011b nep\u0159ehl\u00e9dl jedno zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e. T\u00edm je OKAPI. Tento […]","datePublished":"2023-05-09","dateModified":"2023-05-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/69d60390520d119f85d8cec6b8d4a182083b2d589719395da6bae47bff4b5efa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/69d60390520d119f85d8cec6b8d4a182083b2d589719395da6bae47bff4b5efa?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"stuare.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a287601_w2127_t1498150748.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a287601_w2127_t1498150748.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/pralesni-zirafa\/","wordCount":399,"articleBody":" Ten, kdo nav\u0161t\u00edvil alespo\u0148 jednou za \u017eivot n\u011bkterou ze zoologick\u00fdch zahrad, ur\u010dit\u011b nep\u0159ehl\u00e9dl jedno zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e. T\u00edm je OKAPI. Tento podivuhodn\u00fd tvor tak trochu lidstvo nejprve m\u00e1tl. Lid\u00e9 se domn\u00edvali, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o b\u00e1jn\u00e9ho jednoro\u017ece. Okapi toti\u017e z\u016fst\u00e1val dlouho skryt\u00fd v pralesn\u00edch oblastech Konga. Jeho existenci zjistili pouze z n\u011bkolika p\u00e1s\u016f k\u016f\u017ee a nalezen\u00e9 lebky.
 – Prvn\u00ed Evropan, kter\u00fd m\u011bl to \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, \u017ee \u017eiv\u00e9ho okapi spat\u0159il, byl \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd geolog J. J. David z Basileje.
 – Objeven\u00fd okapi o \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, \u017ee vid\u00ed prvn\u00edho Evropana, mluvit rozhodn\u011b nemohl. Geolog ho toti\u017e zast\u0159elil. Z v\u011bdeck\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f.Jeliko\u017e nem\u011bl ani kameru a ani fotoapar\u00e1t a dobrovoln\u011b s n\u00edm zv\u00ed\u0159e j\u00edt z\u0159ejm\u011b necht\u011blo, musel ho tedy zast\u0159elit.
 – Dal\u0161\u00ed okapi m\u011bl tak\u00e9 sm\u016flu.
 – Byl roku 1919 odchycen a um\u00edst\u011bn do zoologick\u00e9 zahrady v Antverp\u00e1ch.
 – Samec v\u0161ak velice str\u00e1dal a b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u016f uhynul.Byl to ale krok sm\u011brem kup\u0159edu. Kone\u010dn\u011b se zjistilo, \u017ee je toto zv\u00ed\u0159e velice citliv\u00e9 na jak\u00e9koliv zm\u011bny a je tedy pot\u0159eba s n\u00edm zach\u00e1zet opravdu \u0161etrn\u011b.Pokud je pot\u0159eba jeho transport, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se letadlo.
 \u0160estn\u00e1ct m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f b\u0159ezosti
 Dal\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem bylo i to, \u017ee matka \u010dasto sv\u00e9 ml\u00e1d\u011b zabila. Bylo tedy pot\u0159eba vystihnout ten prav\u00fd okam\u017eik, kdy j\u00ed potomka odebrat.
 o Samice je b\u0159ez\u00ed dlouh\u00fdch \u0161estn\u00e1ct m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed na sv\u011bt jedno ml\u00e1d\u011b.
 o Novorozen\u00e9 ml\u00e1d\u011b v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u0161estn\u00e1ct kilogram\u016f.Po narozen\u00ed ho matka nech\u00e1v\u00e1 v jak\u00e9msi hn\u00edzd\u011b a sama odch\u00e1z\u00ed hledat potravu. Ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b tak ml\u00e1d\u011b nevystavuje nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee ho napadne n\u011bjak\u00e1 drav\u00e1 \u0161elma. K \u00fahlavn\u00edm nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm pat\u0159\u00ed zejm\u00e9na levhart. Druh\u00fdm nep\u0159\u00edtelem jsou obyvatel\u00e9 prales\u016f \u2013 pygmej\u0161t\u00ed lovci, kte\u0159\u00ed ho zab\u00edjej\u00ed pro maso a ko\u017ee\u0161inu. Okapi je v\u00fdhradn\u011b b\u00fdlo\u017erav\u00fd. Sp\u00e1s\u00e1 v\u011btvi\u010dky strom\u016f, listy, tr\u00e1vu a r\u016fzn\u00e1 semena a plody. K uchopen\u00ed a utr\u017een\u00ed list\u016f m\u00e1 dlouh\u00fd jazyk. V zajet\u00ed se do\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 a\u017e t\u0159iceti let.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.9\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pralesn\u00ed \u017eirafa","item":"https:\/\/www.stuare.cz\/pralesni-zirafa\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]